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Understanding Casino Gaming Terms and Concepts

Craps Glossary & Terminology

Master the language of craps gaming with our comprehensive glossary of essential terms, betting concepts, and probability definitions.

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About This Glossary

Craps is a dice game with its own unique terminology and mathematical framework. Whether you're learning about probability calculations, understanding betting odds, or studying proper table etiquette, this glossary provides clear definitions of essential craps concepts. Understanding these terms is crucial for comprehending game mechanics, calculating your expected value, and making informed decisions at the craps table.

Essential Craps Glossary

Come-Out Roll

The first roll of a new round in craps. A roll of 7 or 11 results in a natural (pass line wins), while 2, 3, or 12 results in craps (pass line loses). Any other number establishes the point.

Probability & Mechanics

House Edge

The mathematical advantage the casino holds over players. Pass line bets have approximately 1.41% house edge, while don't pass bets have 1.36% edge, making them among the best odds available in casino gaming.

Probability & Mathematics

Point

The number established after a come-out roll that isn't 7, 11, 2, 3, or 12. The shooter must roll this number again before rolling a 7 to win the pass line bet. Points can be 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10.

Game Mechanics
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Odds Bet

An additional bet placed after a point is established. These bets have no house edge and pay true odds based on probability. They are among the most favorable bets in casino gaming when utilized properly.

Betting Strategy

Stickman

The casino employee positioned at the craps table who controls the dice, announces results, and manages center table bets. Understanding their role helps with table etiquette and proper betting procedures.

Table Etiquette

Snake Eyes

A roll of two ones (double ones). In craps, this is one of the losing rolls on a come-out roll. The probability of rolling snake eyes is 1 in 36, making it one of the rarest individual outcomes.

Dice Outcomes

Probability Distribution

The mathematical breakdown of how often each sum appears when rolling two dice. The number 7 is most likely to appear (6 out of 36 combinations), while 2 and 12 are least likely (1 out of 36 each).

Mathematics & Probability

Pass Line

The most common craps bet. Pass line bets win on come-out rolls of 7 or 11, lose on 2, 3, or 12, and continue after a point is established. Wins if the point rolls before a 7.

Betting Options
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Don't Pass

A contrarian bet that wins on come-out rolls of 2 or 3, loses on 7 or 11, and pushes on 12. After a point is established, it wins if a 7 rolls before the point, offering slightly better odds than pass line.

Betting Options

Boxcars

A roll of two sixes (double sixes). Like snake eyes, this is a losing craps roll on the come-out and has a 1 in 36 probability of occurring on any single roll.

Dice Outcomes

Betting Odds

The relationship between probability and payout ratios. Understanding true odds versus casino odds helps identify favorable bets. Odds bets pay true odds, while proposition bets often have substantial house advantages.

Probability & Mathematics

Proper Table Etiquette